← Back to State Constitutions
MI

Michigan

State Constitution

Capital
Lansing
Admitted to Union
January 26, 1837
Current Constitution
1963
📜

Read the Full Constitution

Access the complete, current text of the Michigan Constitution through the comprehensive 50 Constitutions database maintained by the State Democracy Research Initiative at the University of Wisconsin Law School.

View Michigan Constitution →

Source: 50constitutions.org

Overview

The Michigan Constitution of 1963 serves as the fundamental law of the state, establishing the framework for government and protecting the rights of its citizens.

History

Michigan was admitted to the Union on January 26, 1837.

The current constitution was adopted in 1963. State constitutions are often amended more frequently than the federal Constitution, reflecting changing needs and values of state residents.

Structure of Government

⚖️

Legislative

State Legislature

🏛️

Executive

Governor & Cabinet

👨‍⚖️

Judicial

State Courts

Bill of Rights

Like the U.S. Constitution, the Michigan Constitution includes protections for individual rights and liberties. State constitutions often provide broader protections than the federal Constitution, serving as a "floor" rather than a "ceiling" for rights.