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NM

New Mexico

State Constitution

Capital
Santa Fe
Admitted to Union
January 6, 1912
Current Constitution
1912
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Read the Full Constitution

Access the complete, current text of the New Mexico Constitution through the comprehensive 50 Constitutions database maintained by the State Democracy Research Initiative at the University of Wisconsin Law School.

View New Mexico Constitution →

Source: 50constitutions.org

Overview

The New Mexico Constitution of 1912 serves as the fundamental law of the state, establishing the framework for government and protecting the rights of its citizens.

History

New Mexico was admitted to the Union on January 6, 1912.

The current constitution was adopted in 1912. State constitutions are often amended more frequently than the federal Constitution, reflecting changing needs and values of state residents.

Structure of Government

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Legislative

State Legislature

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Executive

Governor & Cabinet

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Judicial

State Courts

Bill of Rights

Like the U.S. Constitution, the New Mexico Constitution includes protections for individual rights and liberties. State constitutions often provide broader protections than the federal Constitution, serving as a "floor" rather than a "ceiling" for rights.