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TX

Texas

State Constitution

Capital
Austin
Admitted to Union
December 29, 1845
Current Constitution
1876
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Read the Full Constitution

Access the complete, current text of the Texas Constitution through the comprehensive 50 Constitutions database maintained by the State Democracy Research Initiative at the University of Wisconsin Law School.

View Texas Constitution →

Source: 50constitutions.org

Overview

The Texas Constitution of 1876 serves as the fundamental law of the state, establishing the framework for government and protecting the rights of its citizens.

History

Texas was admitted to the Union on December 29, 1845.

The current constitution was adopted in 1876. State constitutions are often amended more frequently than the federal Constitution, reflecting changing needs and values of state residents.

Structure of Government

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Legislative

State Legislature

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Executive

Governor & Cabinet

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Judicial

State Courts

Bill of Rights

Like the U.S. Constitution, the Texas Constitution includes protections for individual rights and liberties. State constitutions often provide broader protections than the federal Constitution, serving as a "floor" rather than a "ceiling" for rights.